Acharei Mot
April 11-12, 2014
This week’s portion, Acharei
Mot, begins by sharing the specific instructions for what the High Priest is
meant to do on Yom Kippur (the holiday is introduced as well). We’re told that the High Priest is charged
with making atonement for the Israelites and their sins once a year. We also find the fascinating invention of the
scapegoat
– literally a goat that the High Priest would place the sins of the Israelites
on and then send out into the desert. We learn that the average Israelite is no
longer permitted to offer up sacrifices / burnt offerings on his/her own, but
must utilize the priests (it’s often good to have a monopoly
when you’re in charge…). We also are reminded that consuming
blood is a no-no, and are provided with a large list of prohibited sexual
relationships (sleeping with family members is generally a no, in case you were
wondering).
I’m particularly intrigued by the order given in the Torah
as it relates to the High Priest’s atonement efforts on Yom Kippur. We learn that the High Priest is instructed
to make expiation
(1) for himself, (2) for his household, and then (3) for the nation as a whole.
Why this order? Aren’t the priest’s actions really about the
nation as a whole? Don’t we often say that we want our leaders to be selfless,
putting the needs of the nation ahead of their own? Why wouldn’t the High
Priest atone on behalf of the entire nation first, and only worry about himself
later?
Practically speaking, there’s an argument to be made that
one needs to have atoned oneself in order to have obtained the state of
heightened purity necessary to be in a position to atone for others.
But in a more meta way, I think our major takeaway point
needs to be that before we can go out and take care of others, we need to make
sure that we’re taking care of ourselves. Are we exercising regularly and
eating healthily? Are we getting enough sleep? Are we forgiving ourselves for
our own perceived shortcomings as we walk through the world?
Are we recognizing that sometimes those we hold up as
leaders also need private time on their own and with their families?
By taking care of ourselves (and recognizing that we all
need to do so), we truly become capable of taking care of others.
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